Friday, February 21, 2020
Population Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words - 1
Population - Research Paper Example The interrelationship that exists between these parameters has been exploited as determinants of the constraints that are evidenced in the world’s geographical scope, and as platform to control and fight against world poverty. The essence of this paper is to examine the world population growth trends by analyzing the population characteristics in different countries in Africa, US, Europe, Asia, Middle East and South America. The Total Fertility Rate and Maternal Mortality rate The total fertility rate refers to the number of children per woman in a country and it provides the potential of the population of a given country to grow or increase. On the other hand, the maternal mortality rate refers to the number of women who die while in the process of delivering a child and is a unique characteristic that is variable in many countries depending on various factors such as health and nutrition. The charts below indicate the ranking of different countries both by total fertility ra te and maternal mortality rate. The statistics indicate that there is a great tie between the total fertility rate and the maternal mortality rate in the different sample countries. Countries with high total fertility rate have high maternal mortality rate and those with low fertility rate indicate low maternal mortality rate. ... Table 1: Ranking based on Total Fertility rate COUNTRY TFR 1      Burundi 6.06 2.      Ethiopia 5.99 3.      Malawi 5.54 4.      Tunisia 5.49 5.      Uganda 5.31 6.      south Africa 5.31 7.      Egypt 5.26 8.      Kenya 3.76 9.      Nigeria 2.9 10.  S. America, Brazil 2.25 11.  Asia, Afghanistan 2.06 12.  Europe, Spain 2.01 13.  Middle East, Iran 1.86 14.  US 1.81 15.  Angola 1.48 Table 2: Ranking based on Maternal Mortality Rate The Infant Mortality Rate and the Life Expectancy at Birth The infant mortality rate refers to the number of children who die at the age of one year for every 1000 children who are born alive in a year (Sharma p. 32). On the other hand, the Life expectancy at birth refers to the age at which a child is expected to attain at if the mortality rate in a given environment is assumed to be constant throughout the life period. The infant mortality rate is used to measure the quality of maternal care and health during the early ages of child bearing while the life expectancy at birth is a measure of the optimal life span of individuals in a country. The charts below indicate the ranking of sample countries both by infant mortality rate and the life expectancy at birth. The population growth rate is dependent on the infant mortality as the number of individual in a country will only increase is depends on the number of children who are born and are able to live a full life. If a country has a high infant mortality rate, then a high number of children die at a tender age, meaning that the population of such a country will grow slowly. Again, the life expectancy
Wednesday, February 5, 2020
A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man (Joyce), Chapters I-III Assignment
A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man (Joyce), Chapters I-III - Assignment Example Each ending of the three chapters demonstrates a turning point in Stephen’s life that leads to his maturity. From being bullied in school, Stephen suddenly became a hero at the end of the first chapter. This shows how he became a hero in school, where he used to be nobody who ponders on things alone by himself. Being accepted by his peers is what this ending of the first chapter is basically about. Similarly, the same is probably Joyce’s purpose by letting Stephen sleep with a prostitute at the end of the second chapter. Although his action was a result of his rebellious nature against his father, he found acceptance in the arms of a woman, which he actually desires even in the first chapter. Similarly, the third chapter illustrates Stephen’s acceptance of his weaknesses as demonstrated by having a confession and asking for forgiveness. Each of the events at the end of the three chapters occurs as a result of various influences. The main character’s popularity among his peers was achieved because he was urged by his classmates to expose Father Dolan’s unfair bea ting to the rector, who was kind enough to tell him that he would find a way to solve the problem. His inability to work things out with his father then led him to take comfort in the arms of a woman in chapter two, while the confession of his sins in the third chapter was initiated by himself. Joyce ended each chapter to show how Stephen is freed from his solidary in the first chapter, from his problems with women, and from himself. With his experiences, Joyce wants to establish how the worldly desires such as social affirmation are significant in attaining peace within
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